Five years after Bavaria passed its groundbreaking 'Save the Bees' law, results are mixed.

The referendum, supported by 1.7 million voters in 2019, aimed to boost biodiversity and protect insects.

While the state government claims 90% of measures have been implemented, independent analysis paints a different picture.

Professor Roman Lenz's study shows only 9 out of 32 indicators are fully on track, with crucial goals like expanding organic farming and reducing pesticide use lagging behind.

Environmental groups argue more decisive action is needed, especially in creating biotope networks and reducing chemical use in agriculture.

Despite some progress, over half of Bavaria's native species remain endangered, highlighting the ongoing challenge in reversing biodiversity loss.